Medical Library
Click on a button to see the articles
![]() | ||
Select an Article:
- Ankle Sprains/Instability
- Fractures (Broken Bones)
- Achilles Tendonitis and Rupture
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Stress Fractures
- Tibialis Posterior Tendinitis
Tibialis Posterior Tendinitis
This often occurs in overweight, middle aged women and men as a result of degenerative changes in the tendon. The rupture may be partial or complete with pain below or behind the inside ankle bone (medial malleolus). A flattened arch is common. Anti-inflammatory treatment (physical therapy modalities), orthoses, and surgical debridement are common treatments.
Possible Treatments
- Aerobic/Endurance Exercise

- Active Range of Motion (AROM)

- Active Assistive Range of Motion (AAROM)

- Cryotherapy or Cold Therapy

- Electrotherapeutic Modalities
- Gait or Walking Training

- Isometrics

- Mobilization

- Progressive Resistive Exercises (PRE)

- Passive Range of Motion (PROM)

- Proprioception Exercises

- Physical Agents
- Soft Tissue Mobilization

- Stretching/Flexibility Exercise

Possible Treatment Goals
- Improve Balance
- Improve ability to bear weight/stand on the leg(s)
- Decrease Risk of Reoccurrence
- Improve Fitness
- Improve Function
- Improve Muscle Strength and Power
- Increase Oxygen to Tissues
- Improve Proprioception
- Improve Range of Motion
- Self-care of Symptoms
- Improve Tolerance for Prolonged Activities
Additional Resources
Disclaimer
The information in this medical library is intended for informational and educational purposes only and in no way should be taken to be the provision or practice of physical therapy, medical, or professional healthcare advice or services. The information should not be considered complete or exhaustive and should not be used for diagnostic or treatment purposes without first consulting with your physical therapist, occupational therapist, physician or other healthcare provider. The owners of this website accept no responsibility for the misuse of information contained within this website.







